The Novartis-Glivec case and the ongoing litigation between Roche and
Cipla occupied the centre stage of the Indian IP discourse over the past
few months. The Courts have rendered well-thought out decisions creating
jurisprudential foundation for issues relating to designs, the interface
between trade marks and domain names, the jurisprudence on awarding
damages for IP infringement, apart from Roche v. Cipla.
Discussions on issues such as the draft manual for patent examination, IPO
becoming an ISA/ IPEA, augmenting the quality of patent examination, a new
law for utility models, an IP Institute to train judges and patent examiners,
accession to the Madrid protocol, a specialized Patent/ IP court and so on, are
also doing the rounds. An IP auction conducted in Bangalore has also been
viewed as a step forward in commercializing IP. Transforming IP assets into
tradable commodities will transform the nature of Intellectual Property Rights
from ‘trade related’ to ‘tradable’. As always, arguments supporting either side
may be rendered.
Patent examiners carrying out independent prior art searches and examining
applications more closely relying on International Search Report (ISR) or
International Preliminary Report on Patentability (IPER) is a welcome change.
Their participation in training and exchange programmes also reflects in their
application of expertise. With a major variation in the standards of patent
examination, the challenge lies in bringing consistency amongst examiners in
the same technical area and consequently amongst all the four patent offices.
Appropriate training and a well written Manual of Patent Practice and
Procedure will enable the IPO to overcome such inconsistencies. As regards
the functioning of other IP bodies, the Designs Act needs to be amended to
render IPAB the jurisdiction to hear appeals from the Controller, thus bringing
all IP regimes on the same foothold
As evident, the Indian IP system is being refurbished in continuum. This issue
of Lex Orbis Newsletter addresses some of these emerging issues, providing
our readers an insight into the prevailing concerns in the sphere of IP practice.
Through this issue, we move forth in our endeavor to be a part of the
larger process of bringing about progress in the Indian IP system.
Group on Research, Publication & Programs (GRPP)
LEX ORBIS IP PRACTICE